How To Deal With Panic Attacks – When a loved one is having a panic attack, it can be difficult to know how to help. By responding with understanding and compassion, you can make a real difference.
Whether it’s a friend, relative or spouse, you probably know someone who has or will have a panic attack. If this happens to you, it’s a good idea to do everything in your power to understand and support them.
How To Deal With Panic Attacks

According to the National Institute of Mental Health, people will experience anxiety disorders at some point in their lives. Statistics show that women
Panic Attack Vs. Anxiety Attack: How They Differ
If a loved one is having a panic attack, there are many ways you can help. With some research-backed systems, you’ll be better able to provide support.
Calmly call it out and tell your loved one that you believe they are having a panic attack. This can provide some context for what is happening and make the fear of the unknown.
You can tell them it will pass. Panic attacks can last anywhere from 5 to 30 minutes, although the worst symptoms usually subside within 10 minutes, according to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America (ADAA).
If this is the first time your loved one has had a panic attack, it is wise to seek medical attention to rule out other causes of their symptoms.
How Do I Help Someone During A Panic Attack?
Everyone experiences stress in different ways. It is important to remember that what works for one person may not work for another. Don’t be afraid to try different methods.
One of the best ways to help someone is to stay calm, even if you feel uncomfortable about what is happening.
Take a deep breath and remind yourself that this is temporary. If the situation worsens for you, reach out to someone else for help.

Your loved one may need space during a panic attack. A sensitive nervous system – when the limbic system of your brain is on “high alert” – can be triggered by things in the environment that have a stimulating effect, such as touch, music, light and -brightness or other sounds.
What Is A Panic Attack?
After reminding them that they can manage their symptoms, you can give your loved one space until their panic attacks pass. They may ask you to stay away. If they do, increase their ability to get their marks independently by saying a care statement once or twice and letting them leave their marks until they pass.
If you both have a plan, it can help to suggest going to a panic attack when it will help your friend to see that they can get through the day even though they are having a panic attack.
When someone has a panic attack, we want to empathize, but we don’t want to reinforce the idea that panic is dangerous, harmful, or should be minimized, minimized, or avoided.
Therefore, instead of encouraging your loved one and making them angry, it can help to remind them that they can overcome what is happening. This gives them back their strength to face the situation.
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Remind them that although panic attacks don’t go away, they usually peak in about 10 minutes. It is not possible to keep the body longer than that.
If you were out and you got a text from someone saying, “I think I’m having a panic attack,” what would you do?
One of the best things you can do is to offer support phrases that strengthen their coping skills. Try some of these supporting sentences:

Whether in person or over the text, try not to make big plans for them. Your role may be to help dispel the idea that a panic attack is dangerous or unbearable and remind them that they can manage the experience. You can offer to help them reconnect if they need more support later.
What Is A Panic Attack?
Although panic attacks may make us think something is wrong, they are only false alarms – physical triggers of the fight, flight, or freeze response. The sympathetic system responds to perceived threats by driving physiological processes such as your heart rate and breathing. A panic attack is just one example of a flight or fight response that is not triggered by a situation.
If your loved one has a panic disorder – where they experience unexpected, recurring fears and avoid behaviors or situations that can trigger them – the most the love you can do is to strengthen the nervous system by doing great things and panic attacks. .no
It also helps to avoid promoting their escape behavior, which can happen by being close to them or giving them reassurance. If you do this, it may inadvertently reinforce the idea that something is wrong.
A good way to help a friend with anxiety disorders is to have them do a diagnostic test with a therapist. You can encourage them to gradually expose themselves – with the guidance of a trained therapist – to increasingly difficult situations that can trigger fear. In a controlled environment, they will make them resistant to escape or defensive behavior.
Panic Attack Vs Anxiety Attack
Although it’s tempting to help your loved one avoid the feeling of panic by distracting them from their physical feelings or removing them from the situation, these people take “protective behavior.” Although safety practices can help reduce anxiety in the moment, they can reinforce the anxiety processes involved in panic disorders.
Safety behaviors and distractions can prevent people from learning that fear is unhealthy, harmless or dangerous.
Your loved one can control the anxiety without actually having to do anything, and it is important for them to know that anxiety about the anxiety goes away on its own without harming them.
Behavioral therapy (CBT) – the main method for treating anxiety disorders – teaches you techniques to reduce your anxiety and prevent panic attacks. The idea is not to stop them but to sit with them until they pass. Often, you also experience fewer panic attacks as you reduce your fear of them.
How To Cope With Anxiety And Panic Attacks
The most effective way to respond to a panic attack is to let it go instead of resisting or avoiding it. Although surviving a panic attack reduces anxiety in the short term, it actually increases the panic disorder in the long run because you reinforce the belief that fear is dangerous, harmful, and it is something that should be avoided at all costs.
The idea is to just let the symptoms be, which helps you see panic attacks as a manageable experience, not something to escape from.
Don’t ask someone repeatedly if they are okay, because this can create the impression that fear is dangerous or harmful. Also, avoid saying phrases that might spoil their experience, such as:
Don’t give anything. It can be tempting to give your loved one something to take away, but this can make the fear worse. Certain strains of cannabis, such as sativa, can increase anxiety and cause paranoia. Alcohol changes the level of serotonin in the brain, which can make anxiety worse.
Tips For Calming A Panic Attack
If your loved one needs medication to help with future panic attacks or anxiety disorders, suggest seeing a primary care physician or psychiatrist. A doctor may prescribe them selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), or benzodiazepines, for occasional use.
Panic attacks usually go away within minutes. If not, it could mean a more serious medical event, such as a heart attack. Remember to stay calm as you assess the situation.
Some symptoms of a panic attack are similar to those of a heart attack. You can read about how to tell the difference between a panic attack and a heart attack here.
Supporting someone during a panic attack can be stressful – not just for them, but for you as well.
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Once the panic attack is over and your friend is on the other side of the head calmer, it’s important to make time for self-care.
Give yourself a hard time for a few hours or the rest of the day. Take time to relax by doing yoga, taking a hot bath, journaling, or doing something else you enjoy.
If caring for someone is interfering with your quality of life, consider seeing a therapist to talk about what you’re experiencing. Check ADAA’s Find a Medical Directory to find a local therapist or teletherapy option that may work for you.
Remember that we can love others as we love ourselves. You can’t give from an empty cup. Take care of your strength first, then whatever is left can go to your loved ones. Dr. Oluwagbenga Odeyemi (MBBS, MPH, MRCPsych, PGDip. in Clinical Psychiatry), Consultant Psychiatrist at Priory Wellbeing Center has clinically reviewed this page.
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Panic attacks are characterized by sudden, unexpected attacks of extreme anxiety and exhaustion, often followed by painful physical symptoms.
These physical symptoms can be worse for first time sufferers